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Dentists in Britain reject call to test migrant's teeth to determine age

In addition to being unethical, dentists say using dental records is not accurate enough to determine a person's age.

By Stephen Feller
Although some members of the British Parliament suggested testing the age of children coming from the makeshift migrant camp in Calais, France, pictured on September 10, using dental records, a dental group in Britain says the idea is unethical and likely not accurate enough for use. File photo by Maya Vidon-White/UPI
Although some members of the British Parliament suggested testing the age of children coming from the makeshift migrant camp in Calais, France, pictured on September 10, using dental records, a dental group in Britain says the idea is unethical and likely not accurate enough for use. File photo by Maya Vidon-White/UPI | License Photo

LONDON, Oct. 19 (UPI) -- Dentists in Britain rejected a call to determine the age of migrant children using dental records because it is unethical, and may not be accurate.

A member of British Parliament was rebuffed by the British Dental Association, and then by the British Home Office, after suggesting migrants be tested for their ages using teeth, based on MP David Davies' observation that some who say they are minors look too old.

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The dentists group calls the use of dental records inappropriate and unethical, adding the tests could be ineffective. In addition to wisdom teeth coming in as early as age 10, the dentists say they do not appear in some adults -- so dental X-Rays can only offer an estimate of age.

"We're pleased the Home Office has finally ruled out the use of dental X-Rays on child asylum seekers," Judith Husband, chair of the BDA's Education, Ethics and the Dental Team Working Group, said in a press release. "Dental X-Rays were never going to be a silver bullet for verifying age. They aren't cheap, they aren't simple, and at the end of day they don't provide definitive results."

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Fueling at least some of the concern is a government report suggesting up to two-thirds of children seeking asylum in the previous year were over age 18.

"If they are jumping on lorries, they are not going to be adverse to lying about their ages, we should do the tests," said Davies. "We don't want to vilify anyone... but if we don't raise these questions we are not going to be able to help the people who need our help."

A group of unaccompanied children were sent to Britain from the refugee camp in Calais, France, who are between the age of 14 and 17. Some of their pictures have appeared in newspapers and online, drawing the comment from Davies.

Davies said verifying the children's ages would offer comfort to some concern that older migrants are pushing children out of the way and preventing them from being rescued.

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