On This Day in History - November 3rd - Almanac

Today is Friday, Nov. 3, the 307th day of 2023 with 58 to follow.

The moon is waning. Morning stars are Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, Uranus and Venus. Evening stars are Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn and Uranus.

Those born on this date are under the sign of Scorpio. They include American evangelist/educator Samuel Davies in 1723; early Texas leader Stephen Austin, for whom the state capital is named, in 1793; Chicago Bears legend Bronislau "Bronko" Nagurski in 1908; baseball Hall of Fame member Bob Feller in 1918; actor Charles Bronson in 1921; conductor/composer John Barry in 1933; entertainer Ken Berry in 1933; 1988 Democratic presidential nominee/former Massachusetts Gov. Michael Dukakis in 1933 (age 90); British pop singer Lulu, born Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie, in 1948 (age 75); fashion magazine editor Anna Wintour in 1949 (age 74); comedian Roseanne Barr in 1952 (age 71); comedian Dennis Miller in 1953 (age 70); actor Kate Capshaw in 1953 (age 70); actor Kathy Kinney in 1954 (age 69); actor Dolph Lundgren in 1957 (age 66); Russian Olympic figure skater Evgeni Plushenko in 1982 (age 41); model/actor Gemma Ward in 1987 (age 36); football player/activist Colin Kaepernick in 1987 (age 36); activist Elizabeth Smart in 1987 (age 36); television personality Kendall Jenner in 1995 (age 28).

On this date in history:

In 1868, John Willis Menard of Louisiana became the first African American elected to the United States House of Representatives. Opposition to his election prevented him from ever being seated.

In 1903, Panama, with the support of the U.S. government, issued a declaration of independence from Colombia.

In 1936, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was re-elected. It was a landslide victory over his Republican challenger, Kansas Gov. Alfred M. "Alf" Landon.

In 1948, U.S. President Harry S. Truman defeated Republican challenger Thomas Dewey. In what was perhaps the greatest upset in American political history, Truman, who had been given no chance in pre-election polls and forecasts, seized the lead with the first returns last night and never lost it.

In 1957, the Soviet Union launched the first animal into space -- a dog named Laika -- aboard the Sputnik 2 spacecraft.

In 1964, Lyndon Johnson was elected U.S. president with a margin larger than in any previous election, defeating Republican Barry Goldwater.

In 1964, residents of the District of Columbia got to vote for the first time in a presidential election thanks to the passage of the 23rd Amendment to the Constitution.

In 1979, five members of the Communist Workers Party, participating in a "Death to the Klan" rally in Greensboro, N.C., were shot to death by a group of Klansmen and neo-Nazis. Seven others were wounded.

In 1986, a Lebanese magazine exposed the secret weapons-for-hostages deal taking place between the United States and Iran. The scandal, which would escalate into the Iran-Contra affair, resulted in the indictments of numerous officials including Oliver North as well as then-Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger.

In 1992, U.S. voters elected Democrat Bill Clinton, the governor of Arkansas, to be president over incumbent George H.W. Bush.

In 2004, Hamid Karzai was officially declared the winner in Afghanistan's first presidential election.

In 2012, hundreds of people, many dressed as Big Bird, marched in Washington to show support for the U.S. Public Broadcasting System.

In 2014, 13 years after the World Trade Center was destroyed in the September 11, 2001 attacks, One World Trade Center opened it doors with employees at Conde Nast some of the first to move in.

In 2019, Saudi Arabia announced its state-owned oil company, Saudi Aramco, will become publicly traded. A month later it raised $25.6 billion in the world's largest initial public offering.

In 2020, voters headed to the polls in the U.S. presidential election. The counting process took days, but on Nov. 7, former Vice President Joe Biden was projected to win over incumbent President Donald Trump.

A thought for the day: "I'm going to continue to stand with the people that are being oppressed." -- American football player/activist Colin Kaepernick