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Iraq's economy growing, slowly

WASHINGTON, Feb. 24 (UPI) -- The Iraqi economy has grown by about $5 billion in the last year, according to the U.S. Agency for International Development.

Iraqi businesses and farms produced between $32 billion and $33 billion in goods and services in 2005. That is up from between $27 billion and $28 billion in 2004, which was roughly equivalent to Iraq's economy just prior to the U.S. invasion, said Dawn Liberi, director of USAID's Iraq mission.

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Personal annual income increased from an average of $500 per capita when the U.S. invaded in 2003 to $1,500 per capita, Liberi said Friday at the National Press Club.

The average income in Iraq in 1980 was $3,600, the United Nations and the World Bank reported in 2003. By 2001 -- after 10 years of war with Iran, the invasion off Kuwait and t he subsequent economic sanctions that severely restricted foreign investment and oil exports -- average income fell to between $770 and $1,020 per person. Income figures continued to decline through the war.

USAID has established a business registry and according to Liberi 30,000 new businesses have registered in the last six months. New businesses are registered at a rate of about 2,000 a month.

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"We are very hopeful that the economy is picking up and will continue to pick up," Liberi said.

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