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Safety of in-car WiFi proposal questioned by researchers

TORONTO, Oct. 16 (UPI) -- Safety aspects of a plan by a Canadian wireless provider to provide high-speed Internet access in vehicles should be re-examined, a psychology researcher says.

"Because of the potential for driver distraction, safety should be of great concern," Ian Spence in the Department of Psychology at the University of Toronto said.

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Canadian telecommunications company Rogers Communications had announced the plans for in-car WiFi, along with U.S. provider Sprint Corp.

"Many people assume that talking to a voice-operated device will be as safe as using a hands-free cellphone, but neither activity is safe," said Spence, author of a study on the impact of auditory distractions on visual attention.

In experiments, subjects who completed a test of visual attention coupled with listening/speaking tasks were as accurate as those who completed the visual test in silence, the researchers said, but they responded much more slowly as the difficulty increased -- as much as one second slower with the most demanding tasks.

"At 50 kilometers per hour [31 mph], a car travels 13.9 meters [45 feet] in one second," Spence said. "A driver who brakes one second earlier than another driver to avoid a collision, will either prevent it completely or be traveling more slowly when it occurs, lowering the probability of severe injury or fatality.

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"It did not matter whether the subject spoke the answer aloud or simply thought about the answer," Spence said. "It was the thinking, not speaking, that caused them to slow down."

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