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Analysis: Jordan's king warns of war

By CLAUDE SALHANI, UPI International Editor

WASHINGTON, Dec. 19 (UPI) -- After holding talks with Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmnet in the Jordanian capital, Amman, Tuesday, King Abdullah of Jordan warned that in the absence of a prompt resolution to the longstanding Middle East conflict, everyone in the region will lose.

Several political experts go further, warning that the harm caused by a renewed Middle East war would have the potential to traverse the region's borders, spilling over into Europe, and Africa -- which is already infiltrated by numerous al-Qaida operatives.

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The Jordanian monarch said a two-state solution should be the basis for the revival of peace negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis. He added that this is the only logical solution and the only way to fulfill the Palestinians' aspiration to establish a sovereign, viable state and Israelis' need to achieve security and stability.

King Abdullah held talks with Prime Minister Olmert, who traveled to Amman for a two-hour visit. Abdullah, according to a press release issued by the Jordanian embassy in Washington, also telephoned Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas for a discussion about the latest developments on the Palestinian scene. Clashes in Gaza continued between the two main factions, Fatah and Hamas, killing several people.

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The fighting began last week and has been raging since, extending to other parts of Gaza City. Gunmen Tuesday were fighting in and around Gaza's al-Shifa Hospital and from an adjoining hotel where members of the international media are housed. The new violence is giving rise to fears of a civil war between closing Palestinian factions.

An informed source at the Royal Hashemite Court said that during the phone call, King Abdullah briefed Abbas on his talks with Olmert and that the king and President Abbas agreed to continue coordination between Jordan and the Palestinian National Authority to discuss all possible ways to revive the comatose peace process.

The king said that Jordan was ready to exert every effort to help the Palestinians overcome their differences and foster national unity. He said Jordan is keeping all options open, including proposing to convene a meeting in Amman that can bring together President Abbas and Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyah to discuss ways to end political tensions between the Islamist Hamas and the more secular Fatah.

King Abdullah expressed Jordan's concern to stop bloodshed in the Palestinian territories and end fighting between Palestinian factions. Earlier the king warned of the possibility of three distinct civil wars breaking out in the Middle East: Iraq, Lebanon, and the Palestine Territories.

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The king urged Israel to enter into negotiations with the Palestinians so that an appropriate framework could be found to re-launch the peace process. He told the Israeli prime minister that in order to foster confidence in the peace process, it was critical to show people on both sides of the conflict that there are credible partners for peace. The benefits of peace, he continued, can only be derived through negotiations and adherence to international commitments to reach a permanent settlement that will be accepted and defended by generations to come.

The king warned that "time was being wasted with blame-laying and exchanges of accusations." He said "any hesitance to take action that reinforces chances for peace pulls the Middle East closer to a cycle of violence for which everyone in the region will pay a heavy price."

King Abdullah added that the people of the region are tired of waiting and of moving from one peace conference to another without visible, on-the-ground achievements. He emphasized that policies of unilateralism and of forceful imposition of facts on the ground have failed. Therefore, he said, both sides must acknowledge that they have to reach a political settlement that achieves the aspirations of Palestinians and Israelis to live in peace and security.

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If Palestinians and Israelis share this conviction, he said, the international community will stand by them and offer them every possible assistance. However, he warned, there would be no strong Palestinian partner for peace without serious support from Israel and the international community.

Abdullah urged Israel to give serious consideration to the Arab Peace Initiative, which he described as a framework for resolving the Arab-Israeli conflict on all fronts.

Olmert discussed the steps that Israel can take in the near future to re-launch the peace process with the Palestinians. He said both sides need the international community to stand by them more than ever to achieve peace.

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