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Afghans threatened with food aid break

UNITED NATIONS, May 4 (UPI) -- The U.N. World Food Program warns there will be a break in food supplies for 3.5 million Afghans later this month if fresh donations are not found.

"Our lack of funding has left us almost no choice and food rations and activities will have to be cut if we do not receive fresh donations," WFP country representative Charles Vincent said of the agency's need for 52,000 metric tons of food worth about $40 million for its current operations until December. "We desperately need donors' help."

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Unless there are new donations, many poor and hungry school children who receive take-home rations of food as an incentive to attend school will not get their rations, he added, noting WFP is working in some of the most remote and inaccessible locations in Afghanistan. It can take four to seven months to translate a donor's pledge into food on the ground.

"Given the escalation in needs across the world, donors are understandably stretched. But if the impending ration cuts continue, we may see not only increasing malnutrition rates, but also insecurity and possible displacement to urban centers," Vincent warned.

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A recently completed national food security and vulnerability assessment by the government revealed a worrying picture of poor dietary diversity, poverty, debt and widespread food insecurity. Despite a predicted good harvest in the north, Afghanistan is expected to face a deficit of at least 400,000 tons of cereals this year.

Most farmers in Afghanistan do not harvest enough food to meet their consumption needs for an entire year and many sell their assets to acquire capital or borrow against the following year's crop, putting them into a vicious cycle of debt. Some even sell their daughters to wipe off debts, WFP said.

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