UPI Almanac for Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Today is Tuesday, March 17, the 77th day of 2020 with 289 to follow.

This is St. Patrick's Day.

The moon is waning. Morning stars are Jupiter, Mars, Mercury and Saturn. Evening stars are Uranus and Venus.

Those born on this date are under the sign of Pisces. They include German engineer Gottlieb Daimler, inventor of the gasoline-burning internal combustion engine, in 1834; children's author/illustrator Kate Greenaway in 1846; golf legend Bobby Jones in 1902; singer/pianist Nat King Cole in 1919; ballet dancer Rudolf Nureyev in 1938; serial killer John Wayne Gacy in 1942; writer William Gibson in 1948 (age 72); actor Patrick Duffy in 1949 (age 71); actor Kurt Russell in 1951 (age 69); actor Lesley-Anne Down in 1954 (age 66); actor Gary Sinise in 1955 (age 65); actor Vicki Lewis in 1960 (age 60); actor Rob Lowe in 1964 (age 56); singer/songwriter Billy Corgan in 1967 (age 53); fashion designer Alexander McQueen in 1969; soccer star Mia Hamm in 1972 (age 48); musician Caroline Corr in 1973 (age 47); singer Tamar Braxton in 1977 (age 43); model Coco Austin in 1979 (age 41); wrestler Samoa Joe, born Nuufolau Joel Seanoa, in 1979 (age 41); TV personality Rob Kardashian in 1987 (age 33); singer Grimes, born Claire Elise Boucher, in 1988 (age 32); musician Hozier, born Andrew John Hozier-Byrne, in 1990 (age 30); actor John Boyega in 1992 (age 28); U.S. Olympic gold swimmer Katie Ledecky in 1997 (age 23).

On this date in history:

In 1762, New York City staged its first parade honoring the Roman Catholic feast day of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. It was led by Irish soldiers serving in the British army.

In 1776, the Continental Army under Gen. George Washington forced British troops to evacuate Boston.

In 1901, 71 paintings by the late Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh were shown at the Bernheim-Jeune gallery in Paris and caused a sensation across the art world.

In 1917, Russia appeared headed toward a republic following the end of the 300-year-old rule of the Romanoff family.

In 1958, the U.S. Navy launched the satellite Vanguard 1 into orbit around Earth.

In 1959, the Dalai Lama flees Tibet for India.

In 1969, Golda Meir, a 70-year-old former Milwaukee schoolteacher, was elected first female prime minister of Israel.

In 1974, the oil-producing Arab countries agreed to lift a five-month embargo on petroleum sales to the United States. The embargo, during which gasoline prices soared 300 percent, was in retaliation for U.S. support of Israel during the October 1973 Middle East War.

In 1990, Lithuania rejected the Soviet Union's ultimatum to renounce its declaration of independence a week prior. The Soviets implemented sanctions against Lithuania and conducted a military operation in 1991 before other Soviet republics eventually declared their independence.

In 1992, South African whites, by a margin of 68.7 percent to 31.2 percent, voted to end minority rule.

In 2003, as war with Iraq seemed a certainty, U.S. President George W. Bush gave Iraqi President Saddam Hussein and his sons 48 hours to leave the country. The ultimatum was rejected.

In 2019, Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y., announced her candidacy for president in the 2020 presidential election. She dropped out of the race five months later.

A thought for the day: English author Aldous Huxley wrote, "Experience is not what happens to you; it's what you do with what happens to you."