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Obama cautions South Sudan on 'use of military force'

KAMPALA, Uganda, Dec. 21 (UPI) -- The White House cautioned South Sudanese leaders Saturday "any effort to seize power" through military force would lead to the end of U.S. support.

Four U.S. service members were reported in stable condition from wounds received in an attack Saturday on three U.S. planes trying to evacuate refugees from South Sudan to Uganda. One of the U.S. service members was wounded seriously.

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President Barack Obama said Thursday he was sending 45 U.S. service members to South Sudan to "support the security of U.S. personnel and our embassy." Previous evacuation flights had been organized in Juba, the South Sudanese capital, but the mission Saturday apparently was the first into rebel-held territory, the New York Times reported.

White House press secretary Jay Carney said in a statement Saturday Obama emphasized that "South Sudan's leaders have a responsibility to support our efforts to secure American personnel and citizens in Juba and Bor."

"South Sudan's leaders must know that continued violence will endanger the people of South Sudan and the hard-earned progress of independence," Carney said. "This conflict can only be resolved peacefully through negotiations. Any effort to seize power through the use of military force will result in the end of longstanding support from the United States and the international community."

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Obama directed U.S. national security officials to "ensure the safety of our military personnel, and to continue to work with the United Nations to evacuate our citizens from Bor," Carney said.

The three aircraft were CV-22 Ospreys, tilt-rotor craft that can fly like a plane and land like a helicopter, to evacuate U.S. citizens from a U.N. compound in Bor, the capital of Jonglei State, the Times reported. The aircraft were forced to return to Uganda without completing the mission, the report said.

The Times said the seriously wounded U.S. service member was flown to Nairobi, Kenya, where he was in surgery Saturday night.

Bor is occupied by forces loyal to former Vice President Riek Machar, who was dismissed from office in July, the BBC said.

President Salva Kiir accused him last week of attempting a coup.

About 500 people have been killed in fighting, prompting U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry to send a special envoy to the region Friday, CNN reported.

In a statement, Kerry called for South Sudan leaders to rein in armed groups under their control, cease attacks on civilians, "and end the chain of retributive violence between different ethnic and political groups."

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"The violence must stop, the dialogue must intensify," he added.

National Security Adviser Susan Rice, in a recorded message, urged the people of South Sudan to "make the choice for a unified and cohesive South Sudan" for "yourselves and your children."

The United Nations said Friday two Indian peacekeepers were killed and a third wounded when gunmen attacked a U.N. building Thursday. Up to 20 of 30 civilians who had taken refuge in the building may have died.

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