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Project to clear WWII-era bombs in Swiss town could take 20 years

The underground weapons depot in Mitholz is seen in 1947 after a partial explosion. Officials say a cave-in has increased the danger of munitions stored in the depot. Photo courtesy Swiss Federal Archives/Wikimedia Commons
The underground weapons depot in Mitholz is seen in 1947 after a partial explosion. Officials say a cave-in has increased the danger of munitions stored in the depot. Photo courtesy Swiss Federal Archives/Wikimedia Commons

Feb. 27 (UPI) -- Authorities say residents of a small town in Switzerland may have to abandon their homes for more than a decade while safety crews clear away thousands of tons of World War II-era munitions from an underground depot there.

Officials said this week the primary reason for concern is that the cache in Mitholz, a town in the Bernese Alps, has partially caved in and rock debris has fallen onto explosives.

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Switzerland's defense ministry said Mitholz residents might have to evacuate because the danger is "unacceptable" -- but the soonest they would have to leave their homes is about 10 years from now.

Crews will need several years to prepare for such a project, officials said, adding that it ultimately could cost billions of dollars.

The depot in Mitholz, a village of less than 200 people, partly exploded in 1947 and killed nine people. A government report said last year the risk of another explosion is probably greater than expected.

Officials say the project will be difficult because a rock formation covering the weapons is unstable and only can be removed in layers. Crews also might have to build new roads to keep some local areas connected.

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Project manager Hanspeter Aellig told reporters Tuesday that a contingency plan to buy the old munitions remains an option.

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