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Ecuador earthquake: At least 413 dead; thousands injured and homeless; devastation like 'war zone'

By Andrew V. Pestano, Doug G. Ware and Shawn Price
Search and rescue personnel look for victims of the 7.8-magnitude earthquake that struck Ecuador Saturday evening, killing at least 350 people. Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa has warned the death toll is likely to rise. Photo courtesy Ecuador Police
Search and rescue personnel look for victims of the 7.8-magnitude earthquake that struck Ecuador Saturday evening, killing at least 350 people. Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa has warned the death toll is likely to rise. Photo courtesy Ecuador Police

QUITO, Ecuador, April 18 (UPI) -- The death toll from one of the most powerful earthquakes to hit Ecuador in decades has risen past 413, including one American, officials said Monday, and left thousands of others injured and homeless.

More than 2,500 people were injured in the major earthquake that struck Saturday evening -- the most powerful to hit the South American nation in decades. The epicenter was in the coastal province of Esmeraldas. Search and rescue operations were still underway Monday.

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"I fear that figure will go up because we keep on removing rubble," Correa said in a televised address. "There are signs of life in the rubble, and that is being prioritized."

Six people, including two young girls were found alive in the the ruins of a hotel outside the coastal town of Manta.

The town of Portoviejo was one of the hardest hit areas, where more than 100 are reported dead and nearly 400 buildings have been destroyed.

"It looks like a war zone," resident Viviana Baquezea told The New York Times. "It's incredible what was happened to us -- that our city is destroyed and we're experiencing such anguish and pain."

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Correa declared a state of emergency, and about 10,000 troops and 3,500 police officers have been deployed to affected areas. The earthquake was the largest in Ecuador since 1979. More than 130 aftershocks followed.

The Ecuadorian president previously said the death toll would "surely rise, and in a considerable way."

"Everything can be rebuilt, but lives cannot be recovered, and that's what hurts the most," he said.

"We were preparing to transmit a local football game when everything started to shake and the people fled in panic," José Vaca, a television producer for OromarTV told the Times. "I had to to avoid being crushed by the people. I have some scrapes. But what I see around me is really terrible, startling and very sad."

Correa also said the cost to rebuild will be in the billions, at the same time the oil-producing country has already been hurt by falling oil prices.

The U.S. Department of State said one U.S. citizen has been reported killed in the earthquake, but the person has not been named. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said two Canadians were killed.

The U.S. Geological Survey said the earthquake struck at a fairly shallow depth of 11.9 miles in a sparsely populated area outside Muisne. The United Nations said it delivered 20,000 water purification tablets to Pedernales, a city close to the epicenter.

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Saturday's earthquake, which some witnesses claim lasted for as long as a minute, is the worst to hit Ecuador since the 1970s. Some geologists said the 7.8 temblor was roughly 20 times stronger than the one that hit southern Japan just hours earlier.

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