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Beijing honors Confucius with big statue

Chinese tourists visit the Temple of Confucius in central Beijing November 23, 2008. The temple was initially built in 1302 and is the second largest temple constructed for Confucius. Confucius was one of the greatest philosophers in ancient China, initially influenced by the philosophy of Lao Tzu, who advised a stable civil society based on self virtue and respect. The teachings of Confucius played a key role in imperial times and still play a part in chinese culture today. (UPI Photo/Stephen Shaver)
Chinese tourists visit the Temple of Confucius in central Beijing November 23, 2008. The temple was initially built in 1302 and is the second largest temple constructed for Confucius. Confucius was one of the greatest philosophers in ancient China, initially influenced by the philosophy of Lao Tzu, who advised a stable civil society based on self virtue and respect. The teachings of Confucius played a key role in imperial times and still play a part in chinese culture today. (UPI Photo/Stephen Shaver) | License Photo

BEIJING, Jan. 12 (UPI) -- China has erected a bronze statue of Confucius, once reviled under Maoism, near Tiananmen Square in central Beijing.

The statue of the ancient philosopher, at the north gate of the China National Museum, is 31 feet tall, including the stone base. It depicts him with his palms together, looking into the distance, Xinhua reported.

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"Confucius was seen as a saint by many dynasties in Chinese history," Lu Zhangshen, curator of the museum, said at the ceremonial unveiling Tuesday. "He is the symbol of traditional Chinese culture, with a far-reaching impact across the globe."

The sculptor is Wu Weishan, 48, president of the Sculpture Institute of the Chinese Academy of Arts.

"In our social transformation period, we needed a cultural monument to pass down our traditional culture, which was represented by Confucius," he said.

Kong Lingshao, a 76th-generation descendant of Confucius, recalled how Red Guards during the 1960s Cultural Revolution pulled down his statues and dragged them through the streets.

"As a descendant, I don't have words to express the humiliation I felt," he said.

By the end of 2010, China had established more than 320 Confucius Institutes in 96 countries.

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