1 of 4 | Stanford University, pictured, made the 2022 "worst colleges for free speech" list, which was released Wednesday by the nonprofit Foundation for Individual Rights in Education. File Photo by Terry Schmitt/UPI |
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FIRE has been producing the annual "worst free speech" schools list since 2011, including both public and private institutions. Schools that appear on the list are considered to be "the worst-of-the-worst in campus censorship."
"Public colleges and universities are bound by the First Amendment; the private colleges on these lists, though not required by the Constitution to protect student and faculty speech rights, explicitly promise to do so," the organization said in a statement Wednesday.
The ten campuses on the list this year are Boise State University, Collin College in Texas, Emerson College in Boston, Georgetown University, Linfield University in Oregon, Stanford University, Tarleton State University in Texas, the University of Florida, University of Illinois Chicago and University of North Carolina.
This year, FIRE also handed Yale University, pictured, its lifetime censorship award, for "repeatedly violating the free expression and academic freedom rights of students and scholars." File Photo courtesy Pixabay
The schools are listed in no particular order.
Often referred to as the "Harvard of the West," FIRE said that Stanford made the list for withholding a law school student's diploma two weeks before graduation over a satirical email.
The University of Florida, it said, blocked three political science professors from testifying as expert witnesses in a lawsuit challenging new voting restrictions in the state.
This year, FIRE also handed Yale University its lifetime censorship award, for "repeatedly violating the free expression and academic freedom rights of students and scholars."
FIRE argued that Yale administrators "rationalized the outcome, defended the censorship or ignored the problem entirely."
Oftentimes, FIRE provides legal and financial aid to students or staff who have been censored by an institution's administration or faculty.