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Zoo says goodbye to 'matriarch' gorilla

SAN DIEGO, Sept. 30 (UPI) -- Alvila, a gorilla whose 1965 birth at the San Diego Zoo made national headlines, has died after several years of poor health, zoo officials said.

A favorite of zoo visitors for decades, Avila had suffered severe arthritis in her knees since 1989 and had back surgery in 2002, the Los Angeles Times reported.

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In the last few days before her death Thursday, older gorillas at the zoo gathered nearby, bringing her food and offering comfort, the newspaper said.

Alvila had four offspring and assumed a maternal role among the zoo's gorillas. She adopted a baby gorilla, Imani, in the mid-1990s that had been abandoned by its mother, and enjoyed watching younger gorillas engaging in rough-and-tumble play.

"She was a good aunt, a good grandmother," gorilla keeper Michael Bates said.

Alvila's mother, Vila, remains at the zoo and at age 53 is the third-oldest gorilla at a North American zoo, the Times said.

The zoo has 11 gorillas.

They are social creatures with roles assigned by gender, age and size.

The death of a matriarch will affect the remaining animals as the social familial structure rearranges, zoo officials said.

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"It's going to be huge," Bates said.

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