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Russian Mars mission misses orbit

MOSCOW, Nov. 9 (UPI) -- A Russian Mars probe launched early Wednesday failed to reach its intended orbit after separation from the launch vehicle, Russia's Federal Space Agency said.

The Phobos-Grunt probe that lifted off from the Baikonur space center atop a Zenit-2 rocket was supposed to use its own booster to reach the designated orbital trajectory but failed to do so, RIA Novosti reported.

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"It has been a tough night for us because we could not detect the spacecraft [after the separation]," Roskomos head Vladimir Popovkin said. "Now we know its coordinates and we found out that the [probe's] engine failed to start.

"We will attempt to reboot the program. The spacecraft is currently on a support orbit, the fuel tanks have not been jettisoned and the fuel has not been spent."

Technicians have three days to start the on-board engine and put the probe on it proper trajectory before the batteries run out, he said.

The ambitious $163 million Phobos-Grunt mission is meant to bring back soil samples from the Martian moon Phobos in 2014 to pave the way for the exploration of the Red Planet.

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Grunt in Russian means "soil."

The spacecraft carries 20 instruments designed to gather and transmit data from the vicinity of Mars and from the surface of Phobos.

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