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Proposal would 'recycle' satellite parts

A 6.5-ton satellite falling out of orbit will hit Earth on September 23, 2011, and 26 pieces of it have a good chance of surviving the heat of re-entry, NASA said. The exact location of its re-entry is impossible to pinpoint because the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite travels thousands of miles in a matter of minutes, Mark Matney of NASA's Orbital Debris team told CNN. UPI/NASA
A 6.5-ton satellite falling out of orbit will hit Earth on September 23, 2011, and 26 pieces of it have a good chance of surviving the heat of re-entry, NASA said. The exact location of its re-entry is impossible to pinpoint because the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite travels thousands of miles in a matter of minutes, Mark Matney of NASA's Orbital Debris team told CNN. UPI/NASA | License Photo

WASHINGTON, Oct. 21 (UPI) -- The U.S. Department of Defense says it is looking for ways to recycle space junk thousands of miles above Earth into valuable new satellite parts.

A program called Phoenix, under the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, would recycle still-functioning pieces of defunct satellites and incorporate them into new space systems inexpensively, SPACE.com reported Friday.

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The proposal is for a robot mechanic-like vehicle with grasping mechanical arms and remote vision systems to harvest still-working antennas from retired and dead satellites in geosynchronous orbit 22,000 miles above Earth and then attach them to small nanosatellites launched cheaply from Earth.

Antennas are big and bulky, requiring a lot of rocket fuel to put them in orbit, while launching the antenna-less small "satlets" would be much cheaper, experts said.

"If this program is successful, space debris becomes space resource," DARPA director Regina Dugan said in a statement.

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