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Mars rover Spirit still stuck in sand

This true color image taken by the panoramic camera onboard the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit shows "Adirondack," the rover's first target rock. Spirit traversed the sandy martian terrain at Gusev Crater to arrive in front of the football-sized rock on Sunday, Jan. 18, 2004, just three days after it successfully rolled off the lander. The rock was selected as Spirit's first target because its dust-free, flat surface is ideally suited for grinding. Clean surfaces also are better for examining a rock's top coating. Scientists named the angular rock after the Adirondack mountain range in New York. The word Adirondack is Native American and is interpreted by some to mean "They of the great rocks." (UPI Photo/NASA/JPL)
This true color image taken by the panoramic camera onboard the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit shows "Adirondack," the rover's first target rock. Spirit traversed the sandy martian terrain at Gusev Crater to arrive in front of the football-sized rock on Sunday, Jan. 18, 2004, just three days after it successfully rolled off the lander. The rock was selected as Spirit's first target because its dust-free, flat surface is ideally suited for grinding. Clean surfaces also are better for examining a rock's top coating. Scientists named the angular rock after the Adirondack mountain range in New York. The word Adirondack is Native American and is interpreted by some to mean "They of the great rocks." (UPI Photo/NASA/JPL) | License Photo

PASADENA, Calif., July 14 (UPI) -- U.S. space agency engineers say they have tested five of 11 possible movements that might free the Mars rover Spirit, which is trapped in loose martian sand.

Spirit became trapped in April and since then Jet Propulsion Laboratory engineers in California have been using a test rover placed in a specially constructed sand box to simulate how to best extract Spirit.

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The most recent maneuver to be evaluated was a crablike backward drive, with all four corner wheels turned 60 degrees toward the right, JPL officials said.

Other maneuvers yet to be evaluated include crabbing backward with wheels turned 20 degrees to the right, a tight forward right arc, a clockwise turn in place, a counterclockwise turn in place and crabbing forward with wheels turned to the left.

The results of the experiments will determine which driving commands will be transmitted to Spirit and they might be a combination of some of the 11 maneuvers being tested, NASA said.

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