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Heart attack aspirin dosage not an issue

CHICAGO, March 27 (UPI) -- U.S. researchers said they found no significant difference between high- versus low-dose aspirin in the prevention of recurring cardiovascular events.

Lead author Payal Kohli, a cardiology fellow at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston said each year, more than 1 million Americans suffer a heart attack and nearly all are prescribed a daily aspirin and an anti-platelet medication during recovery. However, the optimal aspirin dose has been unclear.

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Researchers analyzed data from more than 11,000 patients worldwide enrolled in the trial, which randomized acute coronary syndrome patients to receive either clopidigrel or prasugrel, two anti-platelet medications.

Some patients were prescribed high doses of aspirin following a heart attack, while others, received low doses. The aspirin dose was prescribed at the clinician investigator's discretion and the analysis included 7,106 patients who received low-dose aspirin, defined as 150 milligrams or less, and 4,610 patients who received high-dose aspirin, defined as 150 mg or more, Kohli said.

"We observed no difference between patients taking a high dose versus a low of aspirin as it relates to cardiovascular death, heart attack, stroke or stent thrombosis," Kohli said in a statement.

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Prasugrel was more effective at preventing major adverse cardiovascular events than clopidogrel, regardless of whether patients received low- or high-dose aspirin, the study said.

The findings were presented at the American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions in Chicago.

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