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Hormones plus stress = baby blues

DALLAS, July 10 (UPI) -- A U.S. psychologist says emotional swings in new moms -- called the "baby blues" -- are quite common.

Dr. Anna Brandon -- staff psychologist of the Women's Mental Health Center at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas -- said symptoms include crying spells, sadness, irritability and difficulty sleeping.

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"A woman who has just given birth experiences hormonal changes which may compound stressors such as financial or relationship problems, anxiety about motherhood or a lack of support, leaving a new mother more vulnerable to sadness," Brandon says in a statement.

To cope with these feelings, Brandon suggests new moms ask for help with motherhood's physical and emotional demands from a partner or family, friends or support groups. Getting enough sleep is also important.

If "baby blues" symptoms last longer than two weeks and keep a new mother from functioning well, a healthcare provider should be contacted right away. Longer duration and greater intensity of symptoms could indicate an episode of major depressive disorder with a post-partum onset.

"Although the baby blues generally resolve in a few days, post-partum depressive episodes beg attention to ensure the physical and emotional well-being of mother and child," Brandon says.

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