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New guidelines favor anti-depressants

MANCHESTER, England, May 7 (UPI) -- The British Association of Pharmacology new treatment guidelines favor anti-depressants over cognitive behavioral therapy for depression.

Saying their comprehensive review of depression treatments reveals a lack of evidence for cognitive behavioral therapy, the organization issued new guidelines recommending the choice between anti-depressants and cognitive behavioral therapy be individually decided. Previously, cognitive behavioral therapy was routinely turned to first -- especially in the case of mild depression -- or was sometimes combined with drug therapy.

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Dr. Ian Anderson of the University of Manchester in England says the cost effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy needs to thoroughly investigated before being adopted more widely.

"There is often not a level playing field in considering evidence for drugs vs. psychological treatment, especially in milder depression," Anderson says in a statement.

Overall, says Anderson, the new guidelines, published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology, clear up some issues and alter the emphasis on certain treatments.

"We have also challenged the idea that anti-depressants need to be given more than once a day or that for most anti-depressants you need to follow a long tailing off before starting a new anti-depressant," Anderson says.

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