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Spanish island will soon reach 100 percent renewable energy

Its population is over 10,000 people.

By Thor Benson
One of six wind turbines of the Somerset Wind Farm is shown against the clouds as the blades rotate on June 19, 2012 near Somerset, Pennsylvania. The wind farm has been operational since 2001 and the six GE 1.5 MW turbines produce enough electricity for 3,400 homes. Plans to develop a 30-turbine Shaffer Mountain Wind Farm nearby were scrapped on June 12, 2012 due to environmental and resident concerns. Wind power has expanded in the United States over the past decade and is now about 3 per cent of all electric power in the country. UPI/Pat Benic
One of six wind turbines of the Somerset Wind Farm is shown against the clouds as the blades rotate on June 19, 2012 near Somerset, Pennsylvania. The wind farm has been operational since 2001 and the six GE 1.5 MW turbines produce enough electricity for 3,400 homes. Plans to develop a 30-turbine Shaffer Mountain Wind Farm nearby were scrapped on June 12, 2012 due to environmental and resident concerns. Wind power has expanded in the United States over the past decade and is now about 3 per cent of all electric power in the country. UPI/Pat Benic | License Photo

EL HIERRO, Canary Islands, Sept. 28 (UPI) -- This week's "Weekend Edition" by NPR focuses on the island of El Hierro, one of the Canary Islands off the west coast of Africa. The island is gearing up for becoming the only place to run on 100 percent renewable energy that hasn't previously been hooked up to a power grid. The island supports over 10,000 people, and it uses two hydroelectric plants and an 11.5 megawatt wind farm. They also have a water desalination plant for fresh drinking water.

The island used to run on diesel fuel that was imported on ships, but it was getting very expensive and wasn't good for the environment. It was importing as much as 6,600 tons of diesel fuel annually. The Spanish government was part of the project to change the island, since it controls the island, and it was one of the last renewable energy plans approved by the government before it cut subsidies for such projects. Not only is the island making itself run on completely renewable energy for their homes and businesses, but they plan to use only electric cars by the year 2020. They hope these innovations will encourage tourists to come see the island.

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