
SALT LAKE CITY, June 8 (UPI) -- U.S. biologists have found the loss of pelvises and body armor in two species of stickleback fish was caused by different genes.
The finding surprised University of Utah researchers, who expected the same genes would control the same evolutionary changes in both related fish.
"We knew that in many cases of evolution, the same gene has been used over and over again -- even in different species -- to give the same anatomy," Assistant Professor Mike Shapiro said. "What we are finding now is that different genes can have similar effects."
The scientists say their findings shed new light on how evolution produces diversity in nature, and on the evolution of limb loss.
"Limb loss is something we see in many other groups -- snakes, whales, manatees and some amphibians," Shapiro said. "We can't do genetic studies on those animals. Sticklebacks give us insight into what may be going on in many other animal groups."
The study is available online in the journal Current Biology and will appear in the journal's July 14 print edition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Additional Science News Stories | |
MIAMI, May 30 (UPI) --
The man who bit off parts of the face of a homeless man in Miami found his victim sleeping in the shade of elevated train tracks, video footage shows.
|
LOS ANGELES, May 30 (UPI) --
Actor Tim Daly said via Twitter his character Pete Wilder won't be on next season of the U.S. medical drama, "Private Practice."
|
ITHACA, N.Y., May 30 (UPI) --
The genome of the tomato has been decoded, a step toward improving yield, nutrition, disease resistance, taste and color of the tomato, U.S. researchers say.
|
TUCSON, May 30 (UPI) --
An Arizona woman said her 8-year-old daughter was humiliated to receive the "Catastrophe Award" from her teacher for giving the most homework excuses.
|
| Stories | Photos | People | Comments |
View Caption