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Scientists find largest black hole yet


Published: Oct. 17, 2007 at 2:31 PM
SAN DIEGO, Oct. 17 (UPI) -- Astronomers combining data from two telescopes have discovered the most massive stellar black hole yet observed.

The black hole is part of a binary system in M33, a nearby galaxy about 3 million light years from Earth.

By combining data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Gemini telescope in Hawaii, astronomers determined the mass of the black hole, known as M33 X-7, is 15.7 times that of the sun.

"This discovery raises all sorts of questions about how such a big black hole could have been formed,” said Jerome Orosz of San Diego State University, lead author of the study.

M33 X-7 orbits a companion star that eclipses the black hole every three and a half days, said Orosz, noting the companion star also has an unusually large mass, 70 times that of the sun. That makes it the most massive companion star in a binary system containing a black hole.

The findings are detailed in the journal Nature.


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