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Third of women worldwide experience intimate partner violence

Thirty-eight percent of all women homicides were at the hand of their intimate partner.
Thirty-eight percent of all women homicides were at the hand of their intimate partner.

GENEVA, Switzerland, June 21 (UPI) -- About a third of all women worldwide will experience either intimate partner or non-partner violence, World Health Organization officials in Switzerland say.

A report by WHO, the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and the South African Medical Research Council found intimate partner violence was the most common type of violence against women, affecting 30 percent of women worldwide.

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The report detailed the impact of violence on the physical and mental health of women and girls ranging from broken bones to pregnancy-related complications, mental health problems and impaired social functioning.

"These findings send a powerful message that violence against women is a global health problem of epidemic proportions," Dr. Margaret Chan, director-general of WHO, said in a statement. "We also see that the world's health systems can and must do more for women who experience violence."

The report found:

-- 38 percent of all women murdered were murdered by their intimate partners.

-- 42 percent of women who experienced physical or sexual violence at the hands of a partner were injuries.

-- Women who experienced partner violence were almost twice as likely to experience depression compared to women not battered.

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-- Women were almost twice as likely as other women to have alcohol-use problems.

-- Women were 1.5 times more likely to acquire syphilis infection, Chlamydia or gonorrhea. In some regions such as sub-Saharan Africa, they are 1.5 times more likely to acquire HIV.

-- Women were twice as likely to have an abortion as women who do not experience violence.

-- Women had a 16 percent greater chance of having a low birth-weight baby.

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