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Cholesterol linked to infections

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Published: March. 12, 2011 at 11:31 PM

EDINBURGH, Scotland, March 12 (UPI) -- Lowering cholesterol may help the body's immune system fight viral infections, researchers in Scotland said.

Scientists at the University of Edinburgh say they have discovered a direct link between the immune system and cholesterol levels.

Professor Peter Ghazal and colleagues said the researchers found that when the body succumbs to a viral infection a hormone in the immune system sends signals to blood cells.

The study, published in the journal PLoS Biology, found cholesterol produced by a person's cells is needed for viruses and certain bacteria to grow, and limiting the body's production of cholesterol would curb the opportunity for viruses to thrive.

Currently, antibiotics are used to fight infections by targeting the virus directly, but the researchers said it may be possible to use cholesterol-lowering drugs to boost the immune system.

© 2011 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Any reproduction, republication, redistribution and/or modification of any UPI content is expressly prohibited without UPI's prior written consent.

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