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Is new device step toward faux pancreas?

WASHINGTON, March 27 (UPI) -- The approval Monday of a continuous glucose monitoring device brings development of an artificial pancreas a step closer.

That's the claim made Monday by the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, which said in a statement that the Food and Drug Administration's market clearance of DexCom's STS continuous glucose monitoring system "is an important step in the development of an artificial pancreas -- a major research priority for JDRF."

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"Continuous glucose sensors represent a giant leap forward in care for people with diabetes, allowing them to monitor their glucose levels and precisely dose their insulin based on that real-time information," said Aaron Kowalski, JDRF's director of strategic research projects.

"This technology should greatly improve glycemic control -- which research has shown to be the key to reducing or even eliminating both short and long-term complications of diabetes," he said.

The group added, "Monitors such as these are the keys to the eventual development of a closed-loop glucose testing and insulin delivery system, or an 'artificial pancreas.'"

JDRF also said studies show that even patients monitoring their glucose levels frequently -- or an average of nine times daily -- are within normal ranges less than 30 percent of the day, compared with patient outfitted with continuous monitoring systems, who spend 26 percent more time in normal glucose ranges.

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DexCom's new device is placed under the patient's skin and provides real-time glucose levels and alerts when those levels become too high or too low.

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