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Boeing, USAF plan to refuel UAVs in flight

ST. LOUIS, Dec. 6 (UPI) -- Boeing and the U.S. Air Force's Research Laboratory plan to make UAVs that can be refueled in flight using tanker aircraft.

"Based on recently concluded flight tests by the U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory and Boeing," experts have concluded that an unmanned air vehicle can "be made smart enough to autonomously rendezvous with a tanker aircraft and refuel," the company said in a statement Tuesday.

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"By adding an automated aerial-refueling capability to UAVs, we can significantly increase their combat radius and mission times while reducing their forward staging needs and response times," said David Riley, Boeing Phantom Works program manager for the Automated Aerial Refueling program.

"The goal of the government-industry AAR program is to develop and demonstrate systems that will enable UAVs to safely approach and maneuver around tanker aircraft so they can successfully perform boom and receptacle refueling operations. The systems -- including a flight control computer and control laws developed by Boeing Phantom Works -- are demonstrated using a Calspan Learjet specially equipped to fly autonomously as a UAV," Boeing said.

"During a recent flight test, the AAR system autonomously guided the Learjet 'UAV' up to a Boeing KC-135R tanker and successfully maneuvered it among seven air refueling positions behind the tanker -- contact, precontact, left and right inboard observation, left and right outboard observation, and break away. The system controlled the Learjet for more than 1 hour and 40 minutes and held the aircraft in the critical contact position for 20 minutes," Boeing said.

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"These tests show that we are making great advancements in system integrity, continuity and availability through improved relative navigation algorithms, control laws and hardware," Riley said. "They also show we are making great strides toward transitioning AAR technology into production."

"Plans call for a follow-on Phase II program that will include autonomous multi-ship operations and delivery of fuel to the surrogate UAV," Boeing said.

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